{"id":286,"date":"2023-06-16T09:06:15","date_gmt":"2023-06-16T01:06:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/?p=286"},"modified":"2023-06-16T09:06:15","modified_gmt":"2023-06-16T01:06:15","slug":"%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%84-%e5%a0%86%e6%8e%92%e5%ba%8f%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9a%e4%b9%89%e4%b8%8e%e6%80%9d%e8%b7%af%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/?p=286","title":{"rendered":"\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784-\u5806\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u601d\u8def\u5b9e\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 Python \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684 `sorted` \u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a&#8220;`pythonnumbers = [3, 4, 2, 1]sorted_numbers = sorted(numbers)print(sorted_numbers)  # \u8f93\u51fa: [1, 2, 3, 4]&#8220;`\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u7684 `sort` \u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u4e0e `sorted` \u51fd\u6570\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c`sort` \u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u539f\u5730\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u6539\u539f\u6765\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a&#8220;`pythonnumbers = [3, 4, 2, 1]numbers.sort()print(numbers)  # \u8f93\u51fa: [1, 2, 3, 4]&#8220;`\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Python \u7684 heapq \u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u5806\u6392\u5e8f\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5806\u6392\u5e8f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u5feb\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a&#8220;`pythonimport heapqnumbers = [3, 4, 2, 1]heapq.heapify(numbers)  # \u5c06\u5217\u8868\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5806sorted_numbers = []while numbers:sorted_numbers.append(heapq.heappop(numbers))  # \u5c06\u5806\u4e2d\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u53d6\u51fa\u5e76\u653e\u5230\u7ed3\u679c\u5217\u8868\u4e2dprint(sorted_numbers)  # \u8f93\u51fa: [1, 2, 3, 4]&#8220;`\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPython \u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u5e8f\u3001\u5f52\u5e76\u6392\u5e8f\u7b49\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Python \u7684 timeit \u5e93\u6765\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u627e\u51fa\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5806\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6811\u5f62\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5b83\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a1. \u5806\u662f\u4e00\u68f5\u5b8c\u5168\u4e8c\u53c9\u6811\uff1b2. \u5806\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u503c\u90fd\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e\uff08\u6216\u5c0f\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e\uff09\u5176\u5b50\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u503c\u3002\u5806\u5206\u4e3a\u5927\u6839\u5806\u548c\u5c0f\u6839\u5806<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[565,563,561,564,562],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=286"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzlcy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}